• editor@ijmra.in
  • ISSN[Online] : 2643-9875  ||  ISSN[Print] : 2643-9840

VOLUME 04 ISSUE 08 AUGUST 2021

Ferroelectric Aspect and Phase Transitions of Solid Solution of Cadmium Acetate with Aluminium (III) Oxide
1Shri Prakash Dubey, 2Anil Kumar Mishra
1,2Department of Physics, M. G. P. G. College, Gorakhpur, UP, India-273001
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v4-i8-09

Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT:

The behavior of variation of dielectric constant with temperature of solid solution of Cadmium Acetate Cd(C2H3O2)2 with Aluminium (III) Oxide Al2O3 and other dielectric parameters have been measured between the temperatures 35°C to 100°C using the capacitance bridge model ZENITH-FM89A and Q meter at the frequency of 2000 Hz. In the measurement, it have been observed that the compound has lower value of dielectric constant (ε = 1580) below 36ºC, which rises upto a value of 5600 at the moderate temperature of 45ºC. After this temperature, the dielectric constant of compound decreases upto the value of nearly 3521 at the temperature of 75ºC and a high peak at the temperature of 76°C (ε = 7000) in the heating cycle curve with some fluctuations.. When the variation of dielectric constant was studied in cooling cycle the peak was observed at 62ºC(ε = 6500), above and below this temperature dielectric constant decreases with some intermediate fluctuations and by increasing aluminium oxide content in the mother compound, its quality factor also increases with a little effect on dielectric constant. The cooling cycle curve does not follow heating curve because of the relaxor behaviour of the compound. The results have been explained on the basis of crystal structure changes and the possibility of free internal rotation of acetate groups within the crystal lattice at elevated temperature. One of the advantages of Cd(C2H3O2)2 with Al2O3 is that by varying the Aluminium Oxide content, one can control temperature coefficient of resonant frequency τf without affecting the other properties. This is important for many ferroelectric applications because τf of near about low value is not always required. A non-zero τf is often preferable to compensate for frequency variation due to the effect of temperature change on the resonator housing and dielectric support structure. Solid solution of Cadmium Acetate with Aluminium Oxide suggests for its valuable applications as dielectric material with excellent properties useful in ceramics engineering and communication system.

KEY WORDS:

Polarization, Quality Factor, Dielectric Constant, Phase Transition, Curie temperature, Resonant Frequency and Ceramics Engineering.

REFERENCES

1) N. E. Hill., W. E. Vaugan., A. H. Price and M. Davies., Dielectric Properties and Molecular Behaviour, Von Nostrand and Reinhold, London, 1969.

2) A. J. Dekker., Solid State Physics, Prentice-Hall, New York, pp.211-212, 1957.

3) D. Kajfezz and P. Guillon., Dielectric Resonators, Noble Publishing Corporation, Tucker, Georgia, USA ,1998.

4) P. Whelss and D. Kajfezz., The use of higher order resonant modes in measuring the dielectric constant of dielectric resonators. IEEE MTT-S. Symp. Dig. St Louis, p.473–476, 1985.

5) F. C. Brown., The Physics of Solids, Benjamin, New York ,1967.

6) S. P. Dubey and S. K. Sharma., International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis, Vol.4(6), pp.774-778, 2021.

7) R. N. Gupta and M. Mishra., Indian J. Pure Appl. Phys, 19, p.1151, 1981.

8) B. W. Hakki and P. D. Coleman., A dielectric resonator method of measuring inductive capacities in the millimeter range. IRE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech. MTT-8, p.402–410, 1960.

9) S. Yadava., B. K. Pandey., S. P. Dubey and R. N. Gupta., Asian J. Chem., 20(1), pp.731-735, 2008.

10) J. A. Gonjalo., Ferroelectricity (The Fundamental Collection); Theory Of Ferroelectrics, Wiley-VCH Verlag Gmbh & Co.Kgaa, P. 149, 2005.

11) K. Wakino., T. Nishikawa., H. Tamura and Y. Ishikawa., Microwave band pass filters containing dielectric resonator with improved temperature stability and spurious response., IEEE MTT-S Int. Microw. Symp. Dig., p.63–65, 1975.

12) V. L. Gurevich and A. K. Tagantsev., Intrinsic dielectric loss in crystals: Low temperature. Sov. Phys. JETP., 64, p.142–151, 1986.

13) L. Sirdeshmukh and Y. R. Reddy., Indian J. Phys., 52A, p.564 ,1978

VOLUME 04 ISSUE 08 AUGUST 2021

Our Services and Policies

Authors should prepare their manuscripts according to the instructions given in the authors' guidelines. Manuscripts which do not conform to the format and style of the Journal may be returned to the authors for revision or rejected.

The Journal reserves the right to make any further formal changes and language corrections necessary in a manuscript accepted for publication so that it conforms to the formatting requirements of the Journal.

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis will publish 12 monthly online issues per year,IJMRA publishes articles as soon as the final copy-edited version is approved. IJMRA publishes articles and review papers of all subjects area.

Open access is a mechanism by which research outputs are distributed online, Hybrid open access journals, contain a mixture of open access articles and closed access articles.

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis initiate a call for research paper for Volume 07 Issue 12 (December 2024).

PUBLICATION DATES:
1) Last Date of Submission : 26 December 2024 .
2) Article published within a week.
3) Submit Article : editor@ijmra.in or Online

Why with us

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis is better then other journals because:-
1 : IJMRA only accepts original and high quality research and technical papers.
2 : Paper will publish immediately in current issue after registration.
3 : Authors can download their full papers at any time with digital certificate.

The Editors reserve the right to reject papers without sending them out for review.

Authors should prepare their manuscripts according to the instructions given in the authors' guidelines. Manuscripts which do not conform to the format and style of the Journal may be returned to the authors for revision or rejected. The Journal reserves the right to make any further formal changes and language corrections necessary in a manuscript accepted for publication so that it conforms to the formatting requirements of the Journal.

Indexed In
Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar